Physical and biochemical differences in Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transgenic hairy root lines of Echinacea purpurea


DEMİRCİ T., ÇELİKKOL AKÇAY U., Göktürk Baydar N.

In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Plant, cilt.56, sa.6, ss.875-881, 2020 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 56 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s11627-020-10090-z
  • Dergi Adı: In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Plant
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Agricultural & Environmental Science Database, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.875-881
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Agrobacterium rhizogenes, Caffeic acid derivatives, Echinacea purpurea, rolC gene, Southern blot
  • Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea L.), also known as purple coneflower, is one of the important medicinal plants commonly used for respiratory infections. The aim of this study was to compare different transgenic hairy root lines for growth and secondary metabolite biosynthesis and to select a superior hairy root line for the production of caffeic acid derivatives (CADs). Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated root lines showing hairy root phenotypic characteristics were analyzed by the Southern blot analysis and the copy number of the rolC gene determined. Significant differences were found among seven hairy root lines evaluated for the copy number of rolC gene, root growth, total phenolic, and CAD contents. It was concluded that these differences may be due to the position and copy number of rolC gene in the genome. Across the parameters compared, it was found that line 7 was superior to the other transgenic lines. The results show that the selection of superior transgenic lines is an important factor for the efficient production of secondary metabolites in hairy root cultures of Echinacea.