Elastic strips with null and pseudo-null directrix


ÖZKAN TÜKEL G., YÜCESAN A.

International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, vol.17, no.2, 2020 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 17 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 2020
  • Doi Number: 10.1142/s021988782050022x
  • Journal Name: International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Communication Abstracts, Metadex, zbMATH, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Keywords: conservation laws, elastic curve, Elastic strip, null directrix, pseudo-null directrix
  • Isparta University of Applied Sciences Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The solution of the variational problem which gives elastic strips in Minkowski 3-space is separately obtained for elastic strips with null and pseudo-null directrix. First, critical points of the modified Sadowsky functional (which depends on the modified torsion) for elastic strips with null directrix are characterized by three Euler-Lagrange equations. A connection is established between elastic curves on the two-dimensional null cone and elastic strips with null directrix. Then conservation laws of elastic strips with null directrix in Minkowski 3-space are given. Second, equilibrium equations for elastic strips with pseudo-null directrix are determined and solved. It is also shown the tangent and the binormal of a critical curve of the Sadowsky functional correspond to a null elastic curve in de Sitter 2-space and a spacelike elastic curve in the two-dimensional null cone, respectively. Finally, two conservation laws for elastic strips with pseudo-null directrix are derived.