Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi, cilt.18, sa.4, ss.595-598, 2012 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus, TRDizin)
In this study, swarming tendency and defensive behavior of Yi{dotless}ǧi{dotless}lca local honeybee were determined and compared with other commonly used honeybee genotypes in Turkey. Colonies were headed by naturally mated queens and 10 colonies of Yi{dotless}ǧi{dotless}lca local honeybee, 12 colonies of of Apis mellifera caucasica cross and 12 colonies of of Apis mellifera anatoliaca cross were used in the experiment. In swarming season, Yi{dotless}ǧi{dotless}lca honeybee colonies constructed more queen cells (49.86±18.00) than both A.m. anatoliaca cross (13.00±7.00) and A.m. caucasica (8.00±1.15) cross colonies. Similarly, according to results of sting test, the highest number of stings was determined in Yi{dotless}ǧi{dotless}lca honeybee colonies (18.38±4.24), followed by A.m. anatoliaca (5.50±2.15) and A.m. caucasica (3.75±0.62) crosses. Results showed that Yi{dotless}ǧi{dotless}lca local honeybee genotype has a more swarming tendency and is more defensive than A.m. anatoliaca and A.m. caucasica crosses.