Response of in vitro pollen germination and pollen tube growth of strawberry cultivars to temperature


KOYUNCU F.

European Journal of Horticultural Science, cilt.71, sa.3, ss.125-128, 2006 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 71 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2006
  • Dergi Adı: European Journal of Horticultural Science
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.125-128
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Pollen germination, Pollen tube growth, Pollen viability, Strawberry, Temperature
  • Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Effects of different temperatures (7, 15, 25 and 30°C) on in vitro pollen germination and pollen tube growth were evaluated in six strawberry cultivars, including 'Allstar', 'Cavendish', 'Chandler', 'Elsanta', 'Elvira' and 'Selva'. Except for 'Elsanta', the viabilities of pollen from all cultivars were found considerably high in 2,3, 5-triphenly tetrazolium chloride (TTC) stain test. Temperature has a significant effect on pollen germination and pollen tube growth. The highest pollen germination occurred at 30°C for 'Chandler' and 'Selva' but at 25°C for 'Elsanta', 'Cavendish', 'Allstar' and 'Elvira'. A longer incubation period increased the rate of in vitro pollen germination and all cultivars showed the highest germination percentage after 24 hours of incubation. In vitro elongation of pollen tubes was clearly affected by incubation temperature, and cultivars reached their maximum pollen tube growth at different temperature. © Verlag Eugen Ulmer KG.