Distribution and population density of plant parasitic nematodes on cereal production areas of Isparta and Burdur Provinces of Turkey

GÖZE ÖZDEMİR F. G., Yasar B., ELEKCİOĞLU İ. H.

Turkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, cilt.45, sa.1, ss.53-64, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus, TRDizin) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 45 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.16970/entoted.805356
  • Dergi Adı: Turkiye Entomoloji Dergisi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.53-64
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Cereal, population density, Pratylenchoides spp., root lesion nematode, survey
  • Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Plant parasitic nematodes were systematically surveyed in cereal production areas of Isparta and Burdur Provinces of Turkey in 2016-2017. Nine plant parasitic nematode genera were identified in Isparta and Burdur [Ditylenchus (23%), Geocenamus (20%), Helicotylenchus (33%), Heterodera (1%), Meloidogyne (3%), Pratylenchus (76%), Pratylenchoides (52%), Paratylenchus (41%) and Tylenchus (18%)]. Pratylenchus spp. was found in 82% and 68% of samples, and Pratylenchoides spp. in 55% and 63% samples in Isparta and Burdur Province, respectively. The densities of Pratylenchus and Pratylenchoides species were higher in Isparta than in Burdur, and were often over the threshold for economic damage. As a result of morphological diagnostic studies, Pratylenchus crenatus Loof, 1960, Pratylenchus neglectus (Rensch, 1924) Filipjev and Schuurmans-Stekhoven, 1941, Pratylenchus penetrans (Cobb, 1917) Filipjev and Schuurmans-Stekhoven, 1941, Pratylenchus thornei Sher and Allen, 1953 (Tylenchida: Pratylenchidae), Pratylenchoides alkani Yuksel, 1977, Pratylenchoides crenicauda Winslow, 1958, Pratylenchoides erzurumensis Yuksel, 1977, Pratylenchoides leiocauda Sher, 1970, Pratylenchoides ritteri Sher, 1970 and Pratylenchoides variabilis Sher, 1970 (Tylenchida: Merliniidae) were identified. Pratylenchoides alkani, P. erzurumensis, P. neglectus and P. thornei were the most common species in wheat and barley fields in Burdur and Isparta Provinces.