Akademik Veri Yönetim Sistemi
Turkish Journal of Agricultural Economics, cilt.30, sa.2, ss.197-205, 2024 (Scopus, TRDizin)
Purpose: It is known that traditional farming methods contribute to environmental issues such as excessive use of natural resources, greenhouse gas emissions, soil health, soil conservation, soil erosion, biodiversity loss, and water pollution. Regenerative agriculture, which is one of the solutions proposed to mitigate these negative effects and leave a healthy world for future generations, is an agricultural production approach that aims to improve soil health, biodiversity, and ecosystem services by reducing reliance on external inputs, enhancing ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration. This study aims to explore the definitions of the regenerative (renewable) agriculture concept, examine the historical development of research on regenerative agriculture, and elucidate the goals of regenerative agriculture and its relationship with sustainability. Design/Methodology/Approach: In line with this objective, secondary data and literature-based findings were systematically reviewed, and studies on the definition, objectives, and scope of regenerative agriculture were examined in detail. Findings: The study concludes that the primary goals of regenerative agriculture are to develop soil conservation systems, increase nutrient levels in the soil, improve soil structure, and enhance biodiversity. The number of studies on regenerative agriculture has significantly increased, particularly in the last decade. The research indicates that this approach facilitates adaptation to climate change, contributes to sustainability in agricultural production, and has positive effects on environmental sustainability and future agricultural supply security. Adopting the regenerative agriculture approach and applying environmentally friendly agricultural production techniques could lead to more sustainable agricultural production. Originality/Value: Most literature focuses on the regenerative agriculture concept and the improvement of soil quality within this framework. In this study; the definitions of regenerative agriculture, the historical development of literature on regenerative agriculture, and the elucidation of regenerative agriculture's goals and its relationship with sustainability distinguish this study from others.