Effects of L-Carnitine on Growth of Individually Cultured Cladoceran, Moina micrura


SAVAŞ S., ERDOĞAN Ö., ÇİÇEK N. L.

Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, cilt.63, sa.1, 2011 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 63 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2011
  • Doi Numarası: 10.46989/001c.20598
  • Dergi Adı: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: L-carnitine, Moina micrura, population growth
  • Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

The cladoceran, Moina micrura, is a potential alternative live food for fish larvae. The effects of L-carnitine enrichment on first reproduction age, population density, and growth rate in M. micrura were determined. The cladocerans were enriched at 10 levels of L-carnitine (0, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 500, 1000, and 1500 mg/l) dissolved in 30 ml Chlorella vulgaris culture medium for 17 days. The first reproduction age was stimulated by the supplemental L-carnitine. The population density was highest in the 1 mg/l treatment. The highest population growth rate was obtained in the 10 mg/l treatment, but it did not differ from the growth rate in the 0.1, 1, or 100 mg/l treatments. Consequently, the optimum L-carnitine concentration for M. micrura is 1 mg/l. Results suggest that L-carnitine can be a positive factor in enhancing the use of M. micrura as an alternative live food for fish larvae.